When you think of cufflinks today, they stand out as a coveted accessory that continues to complement a modern gentleman’s wardrobe.
But, back when they were invented, their sole purpose was to function as simple fastenings. The history of cufflinks traces a journey through aristocratic fashion, the Industrial Revolution, and, ultimately, being recognised as a status symbol through the lens of fashion.
It was in the 17th century, during the reign of King Louis XIV of France, that men of taste started incorporating chained buttons to fasten their cuffs. Before being introduced to this functional yet flattering creation, ribbons and strings were commonly used to hold cuffs together. A royal figure who further popularised them was England’s King Charles II, who regularly appeared in public wearing them, arousing curiosity and turning this practical solution into a stylish artefact for other royalty.
In the 19th century, during the Industrial Revolution, cufflink production received a significant facelift in terms of technique with electroplating for precious metals. Advancements in manufacturing techniques made this exclusive accessory available to those beyond the aristocracy, bridging the gap with the middle class. Although cufflinks’ popularity declined when shirt manufacturers began to mass-produce them, the scenario changed with the arrival of French cuffs, which slowly became the marker of men with taste.
Cartier’s relationship with cufflinks dates back to 1859, when they appeared in the brand’s earliest records. By the 1960s, Cartier created distinctive designs like the ‘studs and bars’ links in yellow gold with carnelian, establishing signature styles that continue to influence modern collections. The 1980s saw the introduction of wraparound cufflinks in the Trinity and Love lines, alongside the recognisable Panthère collection, with its distinctive feline motif connecting to the theme established by Jeanne Toussaint in 1933.
The Juste un Clou collection transformed the humble nail into an elegant cufflink with a sophisticated closing mechanism, while the Santos de Cartier Daily Mood collection revolutionised the concept with interchangeable bars, allowing gentlemen to express changing sentiments through their accessories. These innovations demonstrate how historical inspiration continues to fuel modern cufflink design, balancing heritage with contemporary style.
Cartier has demonstrated cultural sensitivity through market-specific designs, particularly notable in its Middle East–exclusive collections. These limited-edition sterling silver cufflinks feature distinctive green, black, and white lacquer detailing, creating regionally meaningful pieces that connect with local aesthetics while maintaining sophisticated craftsmanship. Such regional exclusives highlight how cufflinks continue to evolve as cultural signifiers across global markets.
Today’s luxury landscape features numerous prestigious brands elevating the cufflink tradition. Paul Smith and Simon Carter bring British wit and whimsy to their designs, while Montblanc incorporates its writing heritage into sophisticated metalwork. Links of London and Alexander McQueen add a contemporary edge, while watchmakers like Patek Philippe create complementary accessories for their timepieces. Even amid this competitive landscape, the cufflink continues its evolution from simple shirt fastening to an essential expression of masculine elegance and personal style.
